Red Snapper Fishing off Fort Morgan, Alabama

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Small fish are the problem on crowded reefs. In this red snapper fishing video, Capt. Vlad Moldoveanu shows where snapper sit on Alabama’s artificial reefs, why live hardtails find the bigger fish that cut squid misses, and how he keeps his charter spots producing late in the summer.

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Red snapper fishing on the artificial reefs off Fort Morgan, Alabama, comes down to putting a bait on the right side of the right structure. Capt. Vlad Moldoveanu fishes the west end of the Alabama coast, where the state has dropped thousands of reefs across a shallow mud bottom and not many boats run out. In 100 to 135 feet of the Gulf of Mexico, he finds the fish on his sonar, sorts keepers from the small ones, and keeps moving until the bigger snapper show.

Where Red Snapper Hold on Alabama’s Artificial Reefs

Red snapper are structure fish, and the accepted advice is to fish on the reef, not the open bottom. Vlad calls the mud between reefs a desert. On the reef, he finds the snapper on the up-current side, not down-current where most anglers expect them, and they shift as the current changes.

The bigger fish sit a little off the structure, away from the small ones. Taller super pyramids give the fish more habitat and shelter, and they hold more snapper, and bigger snapper, than standard pyramids.

Why Live Bait Pulls Bigger Red Snapper

Most anglers agree that live bait catches bigger snapper, and Vlad explains why. Cut squid draws every fish on the reef, so the small ones reach it first. A big snapper won’t waste energy on small bait and may have seen a line before, but a live hardtail looks natural enough to take.

Amberjack want live bait too and care less for dead bait, so when Vlad wants snapper and not jacks, he switches back to dead bait. The article on the best bait for red snapper breaks down every option.

How Do You Know Red Snapper Are Feeding?

When red snapper rise up off the structure on the screen, they are feeding, and you’ve found a good spot. Fish lying tight to the reef take more work. Vlad calls each drop off the sonar and never lets anyone drop while the boat is moving.

If a bait goes five seconds without a bite, he has the angler drop it deeper. Bumping the boat a few feet can put the bait in front of a bigger fish. His sonar reads for shallow water bottom fishing show what those marks look like.

Fishing Red Snapper Spots That Charter Boats Work

By late August, Vlad’s charter spots have been fished hard all summer. His answer is to take two or three fish from a reef and move on. A reef stripped of snapper is slow to come back, and he says snapper draw more snapper.

Chicken coop reefs break down in about eight years, so he checks his spots instead of trusting old notes. A reef he marked for small fish one year can hold good ones the next.

Inside the Red Snapper Fishing Video

  • Reading snapper, amberjack and grouper marks on shallow Alabama reefs
  • Live hardtails, cut squid, knocker rigs and chicken rigs, and when Vlad switches between them
  • Releasing undersized red snapper with a dehooker, and when a fish needs a venting tool
  • Why Vlad keeps mid-size snapper for the table and lets legal fish go
  • The B-liners and triggerfish that share the same reefs as the snapper

Red Snapper Fishing Questions off Fort Morgan

Do red snapper sit up-current or down-current of a reef?

Off Fort Morgan, Vlad finds them up-current of the structure. Where they sit changes with the current from day to day, so the sonar tells you which side to fish. On a really good spot, the fish surround the whole reef.

Do you need to vent red snapper caught in shallow water?

Vlad doesn’t vent fish caught on these shallow reefs, and they swim straight back down. In deeper water, the air inside a snapper can push its stomach out. He vents those behind the pectoral fin to release the air, because a fish that can’t swim back down dies.

What size red snapper is best to eat?

Vlad keeps mid-size snapper for the table and calls them the best eating. The biggest red snapper are very old fish, and he says their meat isn’t as good quality. He releases plenty of legal fish that don’t meet his own standard.

Read the Reef Before You Drop

This video teaches how a working charter captain finds red snapper on crowded shallow reefs and gets past the small fish to the keepers: which side of the reef to fish, when live bait beats squid, and when to move on. Vlad ties the knocker and chicken rigs he fishes here step by step in his video on bottom fishing rigs for red snapper, amberjack and triggerfish.

FIND THE KEEPERS ON EVERY REEF

Watch Capt. Vlad Moldoveanu work red snapper on Alabama's artificial reefs, from the first mark on the screen to the fish in the box.

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Capt. Vlad Moldoveanu

Captain Vlad Moldoveanu runs offshore out of Fort Morgan, Alabama, where he has built a reputation for reading electronics better than almost anyone in the fishery. He came to saltwater fishing after moving to the United States from Romania, sharpened his instincts as a tournament kayak angler, and now owns and runs MSC Fishing out of Fort Morgan, fishing a Freeman 37 for red snapper, amberjack, grouper and tilefish on the reefs and wahoo, swordfish, and yellowfin tuna in the deep. His In The Spread courses break down how he uses his sounder to find and read structure before a single bait ever goes down.

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